Publication: Наукова школа І.О. Рейнгарда (70-ті рр. ХХ ст.)
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Кравченко, Ірина Миколаївна
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Abstract
У статті обґрунтовано наукову школу доктора педагогічних наук, професора І.О. Рейнгарда, що була створена у 70-х рр. ХХ
ст. на базі кафедри педагогіки і психології Дніпропетровського державного університету. Виявлено основні напрями досліджень ученого
(зокрема, оптимізація навчального процесу за рахунок його впорядкування). Встановлено, що І.О. Рейнгард є одним із засновників педагогіки вищої школи як науки, що він уперше виокремив й обґрунтував
принцип упорядкування навчального процесу у ВНЗ, що науковцем
був запропонований структурно-інформаційний підхід до розгляду
форм і методів викладання та інформаційно-психологічний підхід до
впорядкування навчальної інформації у вищій школі.
Different approaches to the disclosure of the concept “scientific school” were analysed in the article. The main lines of research that were developed by Igor Reinhard, the Doctor of Pedagogic Sciences and the Professor, were substantiated. It was studied out that from 1968 to 1978 Reinhard had been the Head of the Department of pedagogy and psychology at Dnipropetrovsk State University. Under the guidance of Reinhard the department has become not only an important study unit of the university, but also a well-known centre in the field of pedagogics of higher school. Reinhard managed to gather a team of supporters. During this period his scientific school of informational and psychological approach to arranging educational information in higher school is being formed. The scholar has substantiated the principle of regularizing the educational process in higher school for the first time. He was also the first who applied informational and psychological approach to the choice of forms and methods of teaching. It was found that Igor Reinhard had become one of the founders of a new scientific branch – pedagogics of higher school. It is noted that Reinhard’s teaching practice as well as the research of the development of his basic ideas in the works of his followers and students, and the actualization of his pedagogical views need the further research.
Different approaches to the disclosure of the concept “scientific school” were analysed in the article. The main lines of research that were developed by Igor Reinhard, the Doctor of Pedagogic Sciences and the Professor, were substantiated. It was studied out that from 1968 to 1978 Reinhard had been the Head of the Department of pedagogy and psychology at Dnipropetrovsk State University. Under the guidance of Reinhard the department has become not only an important study unit of the university, but also a well-known centre in the field of pedagogics of higher school. Reinhard managed to gather a team of supporters. During this period his scientific school of informational and psychological approach to arranging educational information in higher school is being formed. The scholar has substantiated the principle of regularizing the educational process in higher school for the first time. He was also the first who applied informational and psychological approach to the choice of forms and methods of teaching. It was found that Igor Reinhard had become one of the founders of a new scientific branch – pedagogics of higher school. It is noted that Reinhard’s teaching practice as well as the research of the development of his basic ideas in the works of his followers and students, and the actualization of his pedagogical views need the further research.
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Keywords
педагогіка вищої школи, І.О. Рейнгард, наукова школа, інформаційно-психологічний підхід, принцип упорядкування навчального процесу у вищій школі, форми і методи навчання, pedagogics of higher school, Igor Reinhard, scientific school, informational and psychological approach, principle of regularizing the educational process in higher school, forms and methods of teaching
Citation
Кравченко І. Наукова школа І. О. Рейнгарда (70-ті рр. ХХ ст.) / І. Кравченко // European humanities studies : State and Society. – 2016. - № III. – С. 19-30.
